Item 0915

DESIGN: UniCopter ~ Trim, Stability & Control - Trim - Horizontal Stabilizer

Symbol Definitions - Flight Dynamics

Note: The Horizontal Stabilizer may not be necessary. See UniCopter ~ Trim, Stability & Control - Stability - Angle of Attack Stability - Decalage.

 

Configuration Parameters:

Symbol:

Value:

 

 

Incidence of the chord line

iH

8.0

deg.

 

Slope of Lift Chord (aH)

aH

0.06

 

 

Angle of zero lift (alphaLOH)

αLOH

0.0

deg.

 

Span Efficiency Factor

δiH

1.0

 

 

Zero Lift Drag Coefficient

CD0H

0.006

 

Forces on Horizontal Stabilizer:

For calculation on the area of the horizontal stabilizer [AH] see: Dimension & Area - View - Plan (X-Y plane)

α H = Θ + iH + γc

CLH = a H * (α H - αL0H)

LH = AH * CLH

DH = AH * [(C2LH / (π * AR H )) * (1 + δi H) + CD0 H ]

The dynamic pressure ratio [(qH /q) * q] will be 1 since the horizontal stabilizer is not in the effects of the rotors or fuselage. It has therefor been removed from the above equations.

 

XH =

LH * sin[Θ - γc] - DH * cos[Θ - γc]

 

YH =

-LH * cos[Θ - γc] - DH * sin[Θ - γc]

The downwash (upwash) angles of [εPH + εSH + εFH] have been removed from the above equations since they will be zero in all conditions. A possible exception is autorotation but even in this condition, the outer portion of the rotor disks is driving air downward and away from the tail.

 Notes:

Consider 1/ sweeping the HS further aft (considering Wortmann FX 74 CL5-140, if it can operate at high forward speeds) 0920.html, 2/ increasing the surface area slightly, 3/ providing small VS at the tips of the HS and 4/ decreasing the angle of incidence slightly.

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Last Revised: January 25, 2007