Item 1232

OTHER ~ Flight Dynamics - Rotor Hub - Gimballed

Notes:

Three or more blades.

The hub is attached to the rotor shaft by a universal joint or gimbal.

See: [HT p.314] and [HT p.235]

Consider integrating the underslung gimballed rotor with an elastomeric gimbal for faster response to cyclic inputs. See; OTHER: Flight Dynamics - Rotor Hub - Hinge Spring (Hub Spring)

Related Web Pages:

Eng-Tips ~ Rotorcraft engineering ~ Sept 9, 2003

droger

I am currently developing a rotor model for a 4-bladed, gimballed rotor for use in a flight mechanics model. I have been searching publications for a long time looking for models of a gimballed hub. There is much literature relating to teetering rotors, rigid rotors and articulated rotors but I have as yet been unable to find anythin useful on the flapping equations for a 3 or 4-bladed gimballed hub.
I have successfully derived blade element velocities and accelerations for the rotor. However, I am still puzzled how to find the gimbal accelerations. These are defined in a non-rotating frame and the gimbal is treated as a rigid body with aerodynamic forces acting on a pair of torsional springs. I need to be able to find the gimbal accelerations in order to pass into the model for the next time step.
Hence, the question is:-

Does anyone have past experience of N-bladed gimballed rotors and could give me advice or does anyone know of publications which may help me?

http://techreports.larc.nasa.gov/ltrs/PDF/2003/mtg/NASA-2003-59ahs-mwn.pdf

AEROELASTIC STABILITY OF A FOUR-BLADED SEMI-ARTICULATED SOFT-INPLANE TILTROTOR MODEL

 Have hard copy.

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Last Revised: December 9, 2003