Item 1309

DESIGN: UniCopter ~ Rotor - Disk - Comparison - Sikorsky ABC vs. UniCopter

Preliminary Thought:

Because the UniCopter is not intended for high forward speeds, it makes sense to produce the 3-blade rotor. If higher speeds are desired in the future, there would be the option of developing the 4-blade rotor or incorporating any advanced blade element control features into the 3-blade rotor.

Comparison:

 

 

Sikorsky ABC:

UniCopter:

 

 

 

 

3-blade Rotor

4-blade Rotor

 

 

Rotor Angular Velocity: Ω

 

 

 

rad / sec

 

Advance Ratio: μ= V/ΩR

 

 

 

 

 

Aspect Ratio:

 

 

 

 

 

Tip Chord Ratio:

 

 

 

 

 

Solidity: σ = (b) * (c @ .75R)/ πR

0.111

 

 

 

 

xx Coefficient: CL

 

 

 

 

 

Torque Coefficient: CQ

 

 

 

 

 

Drag Coefficient: CD

 

 

 

 

 

Subjects Covered in:

Technical Documents on ABC:  Forward Flight Performance of a Coaxial Rigid Rotor, V. M. Paglino, May 1971

Radial Flow Effect:

Reverse Flow Drag Effect:

Rotor Separation Effect:

Wake Interference Effrect:

Root/Tip Thickness Ratio Effect:

Root/Tip Chord Ratio Effect:

Radius Effect:

Root Cutout Effect:

Blade Twist Effect:

 

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Last Revised: June 23, 2005